In the midst of an escalation of tensions with Venezuela over the Essequibo, the Guyana Coast Guard put into service the monohull patrol vessel 115 Defiant, recently incorporated into its fleet for the country’s coastal defense. Named GDFS Shahoud, this vessel is equipped with modern systems that will significantly improve the surveillance and protection of territorial waters, especially Guyana’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
During the inauguration ceremony, the President of Guyana, Irfaan Ali, highlighted that the acquisition of this patrol boat – built by the American company Metal Shark Boats – is an integral part of the country’s approach to strengthening its defense capabilities. The president highlighted the importance of this new ship in protecting commercial interests and national security.
Furthermore, he emphasized that this acquisition is necessary to strengthen the country’s defenses against any threat, reaffirming Guyana’s commitment to diplomacy, but also to preparation for active defense.
“Defending our sovereignty and territorial integrity requires that we complement our diplomatic efforts with robust and responsive defense capabilities. We are committed to peace and diplomacy, but we must be prepared to take decisive action when necessary.o”, stated President Ali quoted by the NewsRoom media, highlighting the importance of cooperation with regional and international partners in matters of security.
Venezuela intensifies its military presence
During the month of May, the Bolivarian National Armed Forces (FANB) of Venezuela intensified its military presence in the Essequibo border region with patrols and a combined exercise called “Essequibo is Ours.” This Venezuelan military deployment on the border occurs in response to the overflight of US F-18 fighter jets in Guyanese airspace, a fact that Caracas considered a provocation that threatens regional peace.
Weeks later, the Venezuelan Navy deployed the ARV Margarita (T-71) utility landing ship near the Kaituma Comprehensive Defense Headquarters (SEDI), located near the border between Venezuela and Guyana. Additionally, the Bolivarian National Armed Forces (FANB) also published a video showing progress in the construction of a bridge, presumably close to the area of claim with Guyana.
These military deployments and border infrastructure works represent an escalation in the tensions between Venezuela and Guyana over the territorial rights of Essequibo. Strengthening presence and control in this disputed area became a priority on the security agenda of both Governments.
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