The fight against cancer It not only focuses on eliminating tumor cells, but also on strengthening the patient’s immune system. during cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy, the immune system can weaken, which makes patients more susceptible to infections.
Dr. Sara Altuna explained that both cancer in itself and treatments can affect the function and the reproduction speed of immune cells. This can lead to immunosuppression episodes, which increases the risk of opportunistic germs infections.
Extreme malnutrition, known as Caquexia, is another condition that can weaken the immune system of cancer patients. The lack of essential nutrients, such as micronutrients and proteins, prevents the proper development of the body’s defensive cells.
To counteract these effects, Oncologists doctors They carry out a periodic monitoring of each patient and perform laboratory tests to evaluate their immune status. Depending on the results, support and prophylaxis treatments are indicated to prevent neutropenia, a decrease in neutrophils, a key type of white blood cells to combat infections.
Colonies stimulating factors are medications that are used to increase the availability of white blood cell precursor cells, specifically neutrophils. These medications help neutrophils ripen more quickly and go to the circulation to protect the germs body.
In addition to medical treatments, it is recommended that cancer patients adopt hygiene habits and healthy eating. This includes consuming nutritious foods, avoiding raw food, not exposing yourself to tobacco smoke, maintaining a good personal hygiene and use cover -up in environments with high presence of pathogens.
INFORMATION PRESS NOTE
