The biodiversity It is home to a wide variety of living beings that inhabit the Earth and its natural patterns after billions of years of evolution. Additionally, it includes a wide variety of ecosystems that allow the combination of multiple forms of life that provide a livelihood in the world.
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Currently, the UNESCO recognizes 218 places around the world for their natural valuewhich includes 0.8% of the earth’s surface, to which they value and protect its biodiversity to promote its conservation.
According to National Geographic, in 1997 researcher Russel Mittermeier developed the term megadiverse countries and determined that 17 nations most diverse in the world They occupy less than 10% of the planet’s surface, but They house 70% of the recognized species.
What is the most biodiverse country in the world?
For its coasts, deserts, tropical jungles, temperate forests and mangroves, Mexico is positioned as number one of the most biodiverse countries in the world. This country currently has one of the richest and most abundant wildlife on the planetfor its coasts, deserts, tropical jungles, temperate forests and mangroves.
These are the countries with the greatest biodiversity in the world
Currently, there are 17 nations in the world that have the greatest biodiversity, since they house the 70% of the species that are recognized. These countries are positioned as follows:
- Mexico
- Australia
- Ecuador
- Brazil
- Peru
- China
- USA
- Madagascar
- Colombia
- Philippines
- India
- Indonesia
- Malaysia
- Papua New Guinea
- Democratic Republic of Congo
- South Africa
- Venezuela
Biodiversity in Colombia
Colombia occupies the position number 9 on the list and holds practically 10% of the planet’s biodiversity in its 1.1 million km2. Additionally, in this extension there are different ecosystems, habitat for a large number of amphibians and birdssome of them in danger of extinction.
Visiting Colombia means entering in the Amazon, soaring on the high mountain peaks, watching whales, visiting the home of more than a thousand butterflies, among other things.
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