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There are more and more constructions that seek creative and sustainable alternatives in contemporary architecture. In this case, the fabrics They began to be used both in temporary structures and in permanent buildings and installations for their facades and roofs, creating original and intriguing exteriors.
Architects and engineers have a wide range of techniques as increasingly modern options for the exterior of buildingssuch as: structures stretched fabric until modular systems, photovoltaic fabrics either ETFE sheets (designed to have high resistance to deterioration and various temperatures). This type of coating not only provides solutions to the lighter, more economical constructionsustainable, flexible and durable, but also provide innovative aesthetic appeal. In addition, textile materials tend to be recyclable or reusable.
One of the main differences that these constructions have with respect to traditional ones is that, the fabric is significantly lighter than common materialssuch as brick, concrete or steel, which directly reduces the total weight of a structurewhich results in it being more economical in terms of foundations and transportation. Therefore, the ease of handling it means that it can be used both for new constructions and to reinvent the facades of old buildings.
For example, the ETFE sheets (ethylene tetrafluoroethylene) are light, transparent and resistant to UV rays. This type of material can be applied in multiple layers to provide thermal insulation, but at the same time allows natural light to enter.
The modular system fabrics, For their part, they provide greater flexibility and adaptation in spaces since they use panels that are previously designed and easily assembled.
As for the structures made of stretched fabric, use a construction between high-strength support elements, such as fiberglass coated with PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene, better known as Teflon) or PVC-coated polyester, to create more visually striking fronts and roofs. This It is characterized by its durability, resistance to temperature changes and translucency.
Now they present 11 projects that use fabrics on their facades or interiors.
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